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National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian)

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Wood engraving of the Patent Office Building in Washington with pedestrians and carriages, on a page of Gleason's Pictorial w

A View of the Patent Office Building

U.S. Patent Office, 1850

Lithograph of a bearded officer in uniform and kepi riding a rearing black horse, cape flying behind him.

Jefferson C. Davis

Jefferson Columbus Davis, 1860

Engraved portrait of a bearded officer in uniform and wide hat, with binoculars and a river map beside him.

Ulysses S. Grant

James Fagan, 1861

Lithograph portrait of a bearded man in spectacles seated at a desk with a map, globe, bust, and military scene behind him.

Edwin M. Stanton

Edwin McMasters Stanton, 1850

Hand-colored caricature of a rooster with a smiling human face, black neck ribbon, beside a beer mug and pipe.

Jolly Old Cock

Max Rosenthal, 1850

Richard Riker

Dominico Canova, 1820

Engraving of a man with raised axe beside a hollow tree, a coiled snake on the ground, and dense forest behind.

Living in a Hollow Tree

Harry Grimes, 1870

Lithograph of a seated man at a desk beside a wall map, a bust, a globe, and a view of a military parade outside.

Andrew Johnson

Andrew Johnson, 1850

Hand-colored lithograph of a raccoon with a human face and bow tie walking along a mossy branch among leaves.

Same Old Coon

Max Rosenthal, 1850

Lithograph of a mounted officer in dark uniform pointing forward, his black horse rearing beside a fallen soldier on a battle

George Henry Thomas

George Henry Thomas, 1861

Poster of Eddie Foy in a red and white striped suit, smiling, with song titles listed on the left.

When There's No Light at All

Edward Foy, 1910

Engraving of Capac and Oella instructing Peruvians under a large tree, with a robed figure standing on a rock before seated o

"The Columbiad" -- Capac and Oella Instructing the Peruvians in Agriculture and Spinning

William Bromley, 1800

Engraved Harper's Weekly page with scenes of street rioting, a looted clothing store, and a dead man in the street.

Harper's Weekly

Theodore Russell Davis, 1860

Hand-colored print of a woodpecker with a human face in a bow tie, perched on a branch with green leaves.

Woodpecker

Max Rosenthal, 1850

Good Night Dear

Billie Burke, 1900

Sailors of a battleship band play brass and drums on a gun turret, with warships and a mountainous coast behind them.

The Storming of San Juan

Frederic Remington, 1890

Lithograph of a uniformed officer on a rearing dark horse, raising his hat, with a sabre at his side and a caption naming Bri

Alexander M. McCook

Alexander McDowell McCook, 1860

Engraved view of the burning Patent Office in Washington with fire engines, firemen, smoke, and two inset scenes of rescue an

Burning of the United States Patent Office from The Daily Graphic, Sept. 27, 1877

U.S. Patent Office, 1870

Engraved portrait of Patrick Lyon seated with dividers over a map, in front of a stone wall and barred window.

Patrick Lyon

James Akin, 1800

Lithograph of a bearded officer in uniform raising his hat on a grey horse, with marching soldiers behind him.

Samuel P. Heintzelman

Samuel Peter Heintzelman, 1861

Hand-colored print of dancer Fanny Elssler as La Cracovienne in blue skirt and yellow bodice before domes and minarets.

Fanny Elssler

Jr Eliphalet M. Brown, 1840

Lithograph of Major General Lewis Wallace in uniform, mounted on a black horse with ornate silver tack, against a smoky lands

Lewis Wallace

Lewis Wallace, 1861

Folding hand-colored panorama of Washington D.C. with a George Washington portrait, building vignettes, and a Capitol view, p

Panorama of Washington

Charles Magnus, 1860

Engraved portrait of Samuel Adams seated beside a map of Canada, holding a document, with a street view through a window.

Samuel Adams

Samuel Adams, 1770

Bearded officer in military coat and cape pointing forward, with soldiers, an American flag and a cannon on snowy ground.

Ulysses S. Grant

Ulysses Simpson Grant, 1861

Hand-colored lithograph of a man's head on a green terrapin body wearing a masonic apron, kneeling on a shore.

Masonic Terrapin

Max Rosenthal, 1850

Engraving of a woman in white pouring liquid toward a coiled dragon as an armored warrior watches in a dark cave.

"The Columbiad" -- The Rape of the Golden Fleece

Abraham Raimbach, 1800

Lithograph portrait of a bearded naval officer in uniform with a sword on a steamboat deck, river and steamers behind him.

William D. Porter

William David Porter, 1860

Hand-colored print of a standing Ojibwe chief in feathered headdress, fringed blanket, and beaded leggings, holding a pipe.

Okee-makee-quid

Henry Inman, 1830

Hand-colored illustration of a colorful bird with a woman's head in a yellow bonnet, perched on a stalk with a hatbox.

Milliner Bird

Max Rosenthal, 1850

Engraving of a winged figure of Cruelty on a cloud above a prison ship, with hands reaching from the hold below.

"The Columbiad" -- Cruelty Presiding Over the Prison Ship

James Neagle, 1800

Engraved portrait of a balding man with curly hair and neckerchief, arms folded on a ledge, with leaves and mountains behind.

John James Audubon

John James Audubon, 1840

Hand-colored lithograph of a hummingbird with a bearded man's head, perched among willow branches and flower spikes.

Humming Bird

Max Rosenthal, 1850

Engraving of a nude statue with a mirror in a colonnade, while robed figures discard helmets and weapons before it.

"The Columbiad" -- The Final Resignation of Prejudices

Hand-colored print of a uniformed officer with a sword beside white military tents and an American flag.

Elmer Ellsworth

Mathew B. Brady, 1850

Lithograph of a mounted officer in uniform raising his hat on a black horse, with soldiers marching in the background.

L. S. Rosseau

Lovell Harrison Rousseau, 1860

Lithograph of a bearded officer in uniform raising a sword on a rearing horse, on grassy ground.

John Alexander McClernand

John Alexander McClernand, 1860

John Marshall

Lithograph of Benjamin F. Butler in military uniform beside a grey horse, with troops, a flag and ships behind him.

Benjamin F. Butler

Benjamin Franklin Butler, 1861

Hand-coloured caricature of a man with a giraffe's spotted neck and legs, wearing a top hat and red jacket, smoking a pipe.

Giraffe

Max Rosenthal, 1850

Lithograph of James Shields on a rearing horse, raising a sword as soldiers and a bugler advance behind him.

James Shields

James Shields, 1860

Engraved illustration of a man in a long coat attacking another man with a knife beside a columned porch.

Knifing His Victim

Harry Grimes, 1870

DeWitt Clinton

William Henry Brown, 1840

Lithographic portrait of a man in a dark military uniform with epaulettes, holding a telescope, with a camp scene behind.

Zachary Taylor

Marie Alexandre Alophe, 1840

Engraved portrait of Henry Clay seated under a tree with a spaniel, a cow and a farmhouse in the background.

Henry Clay

Henry S. Sadd, 1840

Engraving of a winged devil-like woman holding a Free Love placard above a struggling family on a rocky mountain path.

Get Thee Behind Me, (Mrs.) Satan!

Thomas Nast, 1870

Engraved portrait of Benjamin Franklin in a fur-trimmed coat, with spectacles and a book on the table before him.

Benjamin Franklin

Printed 1840 broadside of Log Cabin Anecdotes with framed vignettes of William Henry Harrison's life and central text columns

Log Cabin Anecdotes

J. P. Guffing, 1840

Lithograph portrait of a naval officer in uniform with bicorne hat on a ship deck, holding a spyglass and sword.

David Glasgow Farragut

David Glasgow Farragut, 1861

Hyrum and Joseph Smith

Hyrum Smith, 1840

Colour print of a crowd before a columned classical building with a clock tower and balcony spectators.

Inauguration of Davis

James Massalon, 1870

Hand-colored lithograph of an elderly white-haired man in a long dark coat beside a stone column, holding a top hat and cane.

Andrew Jackson

Nathaniel Currier, 1840

Sheet music cover with an oval portrait of a seated woman in a dark dress, surrounded by ornate scrollwork and an eagle.

Charlotte Shaw

Jr John Plumbe, 1840

Sheet music cover with an oval portrait of a bearded man, ornate lettering, and decorative borders, dated 1870.

William Marcy Tweed

William Magear Tweed, 1870

Lithograph portrait of a uniformed officer beside a cannon, American flag, map and sailing ships.

John Ellis Wool

Joseph Edward Baker, 1861

Engraved portrait of a bare-chested boxer in a fighting stance, with white breeches and sailing ships on a distant coast.

Tom Molineaux

John Young, 1800

Caricature of a uniformed admiral striding over Manila harbor with an American flag, a German warship, and Aguinaldo nearby.

While Dewey is on Guard

Grant E. Hamilton, 1890

Full-length portrait of a bearded naval officer in uniform standing on a deck, with steamboats on a river behind him.

John Adolphus Bernard Dahlgren

John Adolphus Bernard Dahlgren, 1861

George Washington

Samuel Wetherbee, 1800

Colored print of a bearded man in a dark suit writing at a desk, with a wall map, globe, and bust in an interior.

Abraham Lincoln

Christopher S. German, 1850

Engraved portrait of a man in a dark military coat with a sword and pistol, a horse behind him, handwritten notes below.

Andrew Jackson

James Barton Longacre, 1810

Mezzotint portrait of a man in naval uniform with a telescope, with warships firing in smoke behind him at sea.

John Paul Jones

Johann Elias Haid, 1770

Engraved oval portrait of Henry Clay in a dark coat and cravat, framed by an oak leaf wreath, with clouds and a tree behind h

Henry Clay

Jr William Warner, 1840

Lithograph of a mounted officer in blue uniform on a white horse, with aides and an American flag behind him.

George Brinton McClellan

Joseph Edward Baker, 1860